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How to Register for Corporate Tax in the UAE

October 18, 2024

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    Registering for corporate tax in the UAE can be challenging for businesses. With the introduction of Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022, entities operating in the Emirates must comply with the new corporate tax regulations. This guide will help you understand the process and ensure your business meets the statutory requirements.

    We'll walk you through the steps, from creating an account on the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) portal to submitting the required documents, to help you navigate the registration process smoothly.

    Steps to Register for Corporate Tax in the UAE

    Create an Account on the Federal Tax Authority’s Portal

    The first step in registering for corporate tax in the UAE is to create an account on the EmaraTax platform, the online tax service portal available 24/7. This platform serves as the main access point for all tax-related services provided by the FTA. If you are a new user, you’ll need to sign up using your email ID and phone number.

    If you already have an FTA account, your previous details, including draft returns and declarations, have been moved to EmaraTax. Upon logging in for the first time, you will be asked to reset your password. The platform is also integrated with UAE Pass to improve user experience. Should you need any assistance, refer to the EmaraTax FAQ section.

    Select Entity Type and Submit Entity Information

    Once on the EmaraTax platform, the next step is selecting your entity type. This is important because the registration process differs for natural and legal persons. After selecting the appropriate entity type, you must provide details such as your trade license and the Emirates ID or passport of the authorized signatory. For legal entities, you’ll need proof of authorization.

    Add Business Activities and Ownership Information

    You’ll also need to provide detailed information about your business activities and the ownership structure of your entity. This data is essential for the FTA to understand your business and apply the correct taxation under the Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022.

    Complete the Online Application Form

    Filling out the online application form is a critical part of the process. The form captures all necessary details for the FTA to process your registration. Ensure all information is accurate and complete to avoid any delays in processing.

    Submit Required Documents

    In addition to the application form, you must upload certain documents, such as your trade license and the Emirates ID or passport of the applicant or authorized signatory. The FTA accepts these in PDF or Word formats, with a maximum file size of 5MB per document.

    Review and Submit

    Before final submission, review all the information and documents provided. This serves as your declaration that everything is accurate to the best of your knowledge. Any errors could delay or result in the rejection of your application.

    Receive Your Tax Registration Number (TRN)

    Once submitted, the FTA will review your application, which usually takes about 20 business days. If more information is required, processing time could be extended. Upon approval, you’ll receive a Corporate Tax Registration Number (TRN), which is crucial for fulfilling your corporate tax obligations in the UAE.

    Documentation Required for Registration

    Financial Records

    For corporate tax registration, you must submit detailed financial records outlining your company’s income, expenses, credits, and deductions. You are required to keep these records for at least seven years following the tax period. Even businesses not subject to corporate tax must maintain records for tax verification purposes.

    Legal Documents

    You will also need to provide legal documents such as a current Trade License and either the Memorandum of Association (MOA) or Articles of Association (AOA). Companies required to maintain audited financial records must submit their Annual Financial Audit Report.

    Ownership Information

    The FTA requires identifying information for business owners, including passport copies and Emirates IDs for each owner, partner, or shareholder. Contact details such as mobile numbers and email addresses must also be submitted for communication purposes.

    Compliance and Reporting Obligations

    Tax Filing Deadlines

    Entities must submit their first corporate tax filing within nine months following the end of their financial year. Meeting these deadlines is critical to avoid penalties.

    Mandatory Disclosure Requirements

    Businesses must disclose comprehensive details about their financial activities to meet corporate tax transparency standards. Accurate and detailed record-keeping is crucial for compliance.

    Penalties for Non-Compliance

    As of August 2023, penalties are in place for non-compliance, including late tax payments, inadequate record-keeping, and failure to file tax declarations on time. It is essential to adhere to the CT Law to avoid these penalties.

    Conclusion: Embracing Corporate Tax Compliance

    Though navigating the UAE’s corporate tax registration process may seem challenging, following these steps will help ensure compliance. Registering your business for corporate tax not only fulfills legal obligations but also aligns with global tax standards, contributing to economic growth and sustainability in the UAE. Be proactive, gather your documents, and approach the registration process with confidence.

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